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THE ORDERS AND DECORATIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SRPSKA
The social changes and historical events in the Socialist Federation of the Republic of Yugoslavia in the beginning of the last century conditioned significant changes, among which also the establishment of the Republic of Srpska which introduced its system of orders and decorations in the year 1993. The Statute has defined that the orders and decorations are the public state recognition awarded to the individuals and institutions for the extraordinary merits toward the state, medals to the individuals or collectives for one-time extraordinary merits and deeds which are by its nature unrepeatable and unique, or rather for a well performed duty or services, or the participation in a specific event.
Order of the Republic of Srpska is the highest state decoration presented either as the badge on chain with breast star or as the ribbon with breast star. The order on chain is awarded to heads of foreign states, the most distinguished individuals for their extraordinary work and merits and institutions who have significantly contributed to the establishing of the Republic of Srpska. The order on the ribbon is awarded to the distinguished individuals for the extraordinary merits in the development of the international cooperation, and their contribution to the state.
Order of Nemanjići is the subsequent order by hierarchy and is presented in a single class. It is worn around the neck and it has its breast star. The order is awarded to the individuals and members of the armed forces of the Republic of Srpska for their extraordinary military merits in the armed conflict. It could be exceptionally awarded to civilians for their special contribution in organizing and running the defense of the Serb people and the state.
Order of the Star of Karađorđe of the Republic of Srpska is a military decoration awarded in three classes. The Order is awarded for the extraordinary merits in commanding and leading the armed forces units of the Republic of Srpska during armed conflict. It could be exceptionally awarded in peace for the extraordinary merits in leading and organizing the armed forces.
Order of Miloš Obilić is presented in one class and awarded to members of the armed forces of the Republic of Srpska regardless of the rank, for a witnessed courage in the fight or for the heroic accomplishments. In peace, the Order is awarded only on exceptional occasions.
Order of Njegoš is presented in three classes and awarded to individuals, companies, institutions and other organizations for extraordinary accomplishments in work and merits in the fields of economy, science, culture, spiritual development and general progress of the Republic of Srpska.
Order of the Cross of Charity is presented in one class and awarded to the collectives and individuals for the extraordinary sacrifices, courage and nursing the wounded and ill during the fight. In peace, it could be awarded only on exceptional occasions.
Medal of Petar Mrkonjić is a military decoration with a single class. It is awarded to the armed forces units of the Republic of Srpska during significant accomplishments in battle. Only exceptionally, at the proposal of the unit, it could be awarded to the commander in charge.
Medal of Merits for the People is presented in a single class and awarded for merits demonstrated in the battle against the enemy, for liberation of the country and contribution in construction and development of the Republic of Srpska. In peace, it is awarded to the individuals, institutions and other organizations for contribution in the development and progress of the country.
Medal for Bravery is a military decoration presented in two classes – gold and silver, and it is awarded for one or more courageous deeds. It is awarded to smaller units and the individuals for deeds of collective bravery.
Medal for Military Merits is presented in a single class and awarded to the members of the armed forces of the Republic of Srpska for their enthusiasm in accomplishments of tasks or their exemplary qualities in military and leadership. The Order could be awarded to civilians for their exemplary work and significant contribution for the state.
Medal for Military Virtue is presented in a single class and awarded to the members of the armed forces of the Republic of Srpska for their extraordinary knowledge and performance of the army duties and their exemplary behavior.
Official presentation of the Republic of Srpska President - All rights reserved